Abstract

The location and size of the sample volume is of considerable importance in pulsed Doppler blood flow detection and velocity measurement. This study examines the feasibility of using a mechanical waveguide to control the ultrasonic field (and thus the sample volume size) of a flat disk transducer operated in pulse-echo mode. The waveguide controls the axial location of the natural focus and the lateral beam width at the natural focus. Experimental measurements are compared to theoretical results derived from a transient field model of the pulse-echo system. Results confirm that the waveguides offer a potentially useful and inexpensive means of altering the pulse-echo field of a flat disk transducer. [Work supported by NSF Grant No. MSS 9058607.]

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