Abstract

In this paper, fatigue crack growth simulations of bi-material interfacial cracks have been performed using extended finite element method (XFEM) under thermo-elastic loading. The material discontinuity (interface) has been modelled by a signed distance function whereas a strong discontinuity (crack) has been modelled by two functions i.e. Heaviside and asymptotic crack tip enrichment functions. The values of stress intensity factors are extracted from the XFEM solution by domain based interaction integral approach. Standard Paris fatigue crack growth law is used for the life estimation of various model problems. The results obtained by XFEM for an interfacial edge and centre cracks are compared with those obtained by finite element method based on a remeshing approach.

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