Abstract

Fatal Outbreaks of Malignant Catarrhal Fever in 2 Dairy Herds in the Netherlands GD Animal Health

Highlights

  • Sheep-associated Malignant Catarrhal Fever (SA-MCF) is caused by Ovine Herpes Virus - 2

  • OvHV-2 is endemic in most flock of sheep and is the major cause of malignant catarrhal fever worldwide [2], while last the decennium goats may function as carriers [3]

  • The exact epidemiology of SA-MCF is not elucidated completely [5], it is widely accepted that sheep as healthy carriers of the virus play an essential role in outbreaks in Western-Europe [6,7]

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Summary

Introduction

Sheep-associated Malignant Catarrhal Fever (SA-MCF) is caused by Ovine Herpes Virus - 2 OvHV-2 is endemic in most flock of sheep and is the major cause of malignant catarrhal fever worldwide [2], while last the decennium goats may function as carriers [3]. This virus is endemic in most sheep and is the major cause of malignant catarrhal fever worldwide, while last the decennium goats may function as carriers . Based on 2 large outbreaks the risks for MCF in case of presence of sheep in dairy herds is discussed

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