Abstract

Given an $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph $G$ with nonnegative edge-weights, a shortest cycle is one minimizing the sum of the weights on its edges. The girth of $G$ is the weight of a shortest cycle. We ...

Highlights

  • The exciting program of “Hardness in P” aims at proving the exact time-complexity of fundamental, polynomial-time solvable problems in computer science

  • We recall that the girth of a given graph G is the minimum weight of a cycle in G – with the weight of a cycle being defined as the sum of the weights on its edges

  • For dense graphs this parameter can be computed in time O(n3), and Vassilevska Williams and Williams [19] proved a bunch of combinatorial subcubic equivalences between Girth and other path and matrix problems

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Summary

Introduction

The exciting program of “Hardness in P” aims at proving (under plausible complexity theoretic conjectures) the exact time-complexity of fundamental, polynomial-time solvable problems in computer science. We recall that the girth of a given graph G is the minimum weight of a cycle in G – with the weight of a cycle being defined as the sum of the weights on its edges (see Sec. 2 for any undefined terminology in this introduction). For dense graphs this parameter can be computed in time O(n3), and Vassilevska Williams and Williams [19] proved a bunch of combinatorial subcubic equivalences between Girth and other path and matrix problems. We answer to this above question in the affirmative

Our contributions
Ducoffe
Related work
Organization of the paper
Preliminaries
The Hitting Set method
Case of graphs with bounded integer weights
Reporting a close short cycle
Subquadratic-time approximation
Generalization to unbounded weights
A polynomial-factor approximation
Improving the approximation factor
A subquadratic algorithm for dense graphs
Open problems
Full Text
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