Abstract
Rapid screening techniques for lignocellulosic biomass are required for the development of efficient conversion strategies in the field of biofuels and value-added chemicals. This is particularly true for tannins, which are highly valuable in the tannery and nutraceutical industries. In the present work, we propose a quick method based on reactive pyrolysis with in situ hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) derivatization followed by GC/MS analysis for the qualitative determination of tannins in lignocellulosic biomass. Different pyrolysis times were used to study pyrolysis mechanisms of tannins. Reference compounds belonging to hydrolysable and condensed tannins, both in monomeric and polymeric forms, were used to select specific pyrolysis products that could be used as markers. When pyrolysis time was increased, hydrolysable tannins were found to be highly thermostable, while condensed tannins showed extensive degradation. An optimal pyrolysis time was determined to reduce the number of peaks and increase the abundances of the most characteristic components. The results were applied to assess the presence of tannins in four different biomass: oak gall nuts, hazelnut cuticles, grape seeds and pomegranate bark.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.