Abstract

A practical quantum computer must be capable of performing high fidelity quantum gates on a set of quantum bits (qubits). In the presence of noise, the realization of such gates poses daunting challenges. Geometric phases, which possess intrinsic noise-tolerant features, hold the promise for performing robust quantum computation. In particular, quantum holonomies, i.e., non-Abelian geometric phases, naturally lead to universal quantum computation due to their non-commutativity. Although quantum gates based on adiabatic holonomies have already been proposed, the slow evolution eventually compromises qubit coherence and computational power. Here, we propose a general approach to speed up an implementation of adiabatic holonomic gates by using transitionless driving techniques and show how such a universal set of fast geometric quantum gates in a superconducting circuit architecture can be obtained in an all-geometric approach. Compared with standard non-adiabatic holonomic quantum computation, the holonomies obtained in our approach tends asymptotically to those of the adiabatic approach in the long run-time limit and thus might open up a new horizon for realizing a practical quantum computer.

Highlights

  • A practical quantum computer must be capable of performing high fidelity quantum gates on a set of quantum bits

  • We propose a general approach to speed up an implementation of adiabatic holonomic gates by using transitionless driving techniques and show how such a universal set of fast geometric quantum gates in a superconducting circuit architecture can be obtained in an all-geometric approach

  • We would like to put forward some remarks on the holonomic gates based on transitionless quantum driving algorithm (TQDA) proposed here and the nonadiabatic holonomic gates proposed in ref

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Summary

Introduction

A practical quantum computer must be capable of performing high fidelity quantum gates on a set of quantum bits (qubits). A possible approach towards robust quantum computation is to implement quantum gates by means of different types of geometric phases[1,2,3,4]; an approach known as holonomic quantum computation (HQC)[5,6,7,8,9,10]. The adiabatic evolution is associated with long run time, which increases the exposure to detrimental decoherence and noise This drawback can be eliminated by using non-adiabatic HQC schemes based on Abelian[8,9] or non-Abelian geometric phases[10].

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