Abstract

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems are being considered as candidates for 5G wireless systems due to their promise of improved spectral efficiency. NOMA schemes are being combined with popular multicarrier schemes such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) to take advantage of the benefits of multicarrier signals. A variant of the power domain NOMA is Layer Division Multiplexing (LDM). The most commonly deployed power domain LDM scheme involves successive interference cancellation (SIC) based decoding at the receiver. Fast convolution based filtered-OFDM (FC-F-OFDM) systems are becoming popular among 5G wireless access technologies due to their ability to process 5G physical layer signals efficiently. In this work, firstly, a cognitive multicarrier non-orthogonal multiplexed system based on the concept of LDM is discussed, which uses FC-F-OFDM and conventional OFDM as its component layers. Secondly, cyclostationary FREquency SHift (FRESH) filter based SIC decoding is used at the receiver side, which also utilizes artificial neural network (ANN) processing. Computer simulations indicate that the system provides good bit error rate (BER) performance under frequency selective Rayleigh fading channels.

Highlights

  • Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is currently being considered as a promising wireless multiple access technology capable of meeting the demands of 5G wireless systems

  • A neuromorphic cyclostationary receiver is proposed for a non-orthogonal multiplexed cognitive radio system (NOMCR)

  • The system operates on the principle of a non-orthogonal layer division multiplexed (LDM) system

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Summary

Introduction

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is currently being considered as a promising wireless multiple access technology capable of meeting the demands of 5G wireless systems. The fundamental idea of NOMA is multi-user spectrum sharing within a resource block through power-domain multiplexing [1]. This is different from orthogonal multiple access (OMA) schemes which rely on time-domain/frequency domain multiplexing. In comparison to orthogonal multiple access waveforms, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) waveforms offer a set of desirable potential advantages such as enhanced spectrum efficiency, higher connectivity and reduced latency with high reliability. Similar to conventional NOMA, in LDM, layers of signals with different power levels are superposed on each other, each layer delivering a different service. An LDM system can comprise of 2 layers where the upper layer with higher power allocation may deliver mobile services and the lower layer

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