Abstract

The pressure and excitation-energy dependence of the fluorescence quantum yield and lifetime of pyrimidine vapor has been investigated in the pressure range 10 −3-10 torr. The results indicate that in conformity to the intermediate case the fluorescence of the isolated pyrimidine molecule consists of fast and slow components with lifetimes of the order of 1 ns and 10 μs, respectively. The total fluorescence quantum yield amounts to as high as 0.045. The yield of the slow fluorescence component decreases significantly with increasing excitation energy; this observation is interpreted as being due mainly to the lengthening of the radiative lifetime of that component.

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