Abstract
ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze behaviors of nurses and doctors when counseling women with mental disorders, to identify the factors which interfere in these conducts and lift professionals to improve the referred care. Method: field study with a qualitative approach conducted with 28 nurses and 14 doctors from Fortaleza/Ceara/Northeast of Brazil. The data production was collected through interviews and the results were organized by the Technical Content Analysis. This study was a research project approved by the Research Ethics Committee, Protocol n. 225/09. Results: the professional conduct proved adequate and inadequate. The factors interfering in professional behavior were: restricted variety of contraceptives, routine prescription and technical uncertainty. Contributions from participants included: sufficient number of community agents, matrix support and family involvement. Conclusion: it is necessary to invest in matrix support of nurses and doctors of primary care, expanding appropriate practices in counseling patients with mental disorders. Descriptors: Family Planning; Primary Health Care; Mental Health Assistance; Women; Health Professionals. RESUMO Objetivos : analisar condutas de enfermeiros e medicos no planejamento familiar de mulheres com transtorno mental, identificar os fatores a interferir nessas condutas e levantar contribuicoes profissionais a melhoria do referido atendimento. Metodo : estudo de campo, com abordagem qualitativa, realizado com 28 enfermeiros e 14 medicos de Fortaleza/CE/Nordeste do Brasil. A producao dos dados ocorreu por meio de entrevista e os resultados foram organizados pela Tecnica de Analise de Conteudo. O estudo teve o projeto de pesquisa aprovado pelo Comite de Etica em Pesquisa, Protocolo no 225/09. Resultados : as condutas profissionais mostraram-se adequadas e inadequadas. Os fatores a interferir nas condutas profissionais foram: restrita variedade de anticoncepcionais, rotina de prescricao e inseguranca tecnica. Contribuicoes dos participantes incluiram: numero suficiente de agentes comunitarios, apoio matricial e envolvimento familiar. Conclusao : e necessario investir em apoio matricial de enfermeiros e medicos da atencao basica, ampliando condutas adequadas em planejamento familiar de mulheres com transtorno mental. Descritores : Planejamento Familiar; Atencao Primaria a Saude; Assistencia em Saude Mental; Mulheres; Profissionais da Saude. RESUMEN Objetivos: analizar la conducta de enfermeros y medicos en el planeamiento familiar de mujeres con trastorno mental, identificar factores que interfieren en estas conductas y levantar contribuciones profesionales para mejorar el referido atendimiento. Metodo: estudio de campo, con un enfoque cualitativo, realizado con 28 enfermeros y 14 medicos de Fortaleza/CE/Nordeste de Brasil. Los datos de produccion fueron recolectados a traves de entrevistas y los resultados fueron organizados por la Tecnica de Analisis de Contenido. Este estudio fue un proyecto de investigacion aprobado por el Comite de Etica de la Investigacion, el Protocolo n o 225/09. Resultados: las conductas profesionales demuestran ser adecuadas e inadecuadas. Los factores que interfieren en las conductas profesionales fueron: restricta variedad de anticonceptivos, rutina de prescripcion e inseguridad tecnica. Las contribuciones de los participantes incluyeron: numero suficiente de agentes de la comunidad, apoyo matricial y la participacion familiar. Conclusion: es necesario invertir en el apoyo matricial de enfermeros y los medicos de atencion primaria, ampliando conductas apropiadas en el planeamiento familiar de mujeres con trastorno mental. Descriptores : Planeamiento Familiar; La Atencion Primaria de Salud; Asistencia de Salud Mental; Mujeres, Profesionales de la Salud. Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:Tabela normal; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Times New Roman; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Times New Roman; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
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