Abstract

A patient with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia (FHH) is reported. Seven years after total parathyroidectomy he remained hypocalcaemic, with biochemical evidence of hypoparathyroidism (enhanced renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate, low nephrogenic cyclic AMP excretion, and reduced serum concentration of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in the presence of normal renal function and normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels). Iv infusions of calcium were given before and 6 years after total parathyroidectomy. The renal tubular reabsorption of calcium was compared in these two situations. No difference was found. Before and after parathyroidectomy there was enhanced renal tubular reabsorption of calcium. It is concluded that the enhanced renal tubular reabsorption of calcium in FHH is independent of parathyroid hormone. Total parathyroidectomy corrects the hypercalcaemia in FHH by a reduction in the input of calcium into the extra-cellular fluid from gut and or bone perhaps as a result of reduced renal synthesis of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.