Abstract
Commercial zakat is zakat issued on property ownership intended for buying and selling, which of course has reached the nishab or haul. Trading activities are efforts made by humans to obtain halal sustenance aimed at being able to meet the needs of human life. This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence muzakki in paying commercial zakat (study of traders in Banda Aceh City). This research is a field research (Field Research) using quantitative methods. Sampling method using Non-Probability Sampling technique. The sample used in this study was 100 muzakki or traders in Banda Aceh City. The data used in this study is primary data which is data obtained directly from respondents by distributing questionnaires. The results of the multiple regression analysis show that partially trust and self-awareness factors have a positive and significant effect on muzakki in paying commercial zakat (study pf traders in Banda Aceh City). On the other hand partially understanding factors do not have a significant effect on muzakki in paying zakat on brokerage (study of traders in Banda Aceh City)
Highlights
Melalui syariat zakat perniagaan, diharapkan kehidupan fakir miskin dan para penerima zakat lainnya akan diperhatikan dengan baik
Commercial zakat is zakat issued on property ownership intended for buying and selling, which has reached the nishab or haul
The sample used in this study was 100 muzakki or traders in Banda Aceh City
Summary
Data Jumlah Pedagang yang Membayar Zakat Perniagaan di Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2016-2020. Dilihat dari Gambar 1 maka jumlah pedagang yang sudah membayar zakat perniagaan di kota Banda Aceh sangat banyak yaitu berjumlah 412 pedagang dari tahun 2016 sampai 2020 dan para pedagang tersebut membayar zakatnya di Baitul Mal Aceh. Pada tahun 2017 dan 2018 jumlah pedagang yang membayar zakat di kota Banda Aceh sebanyak 80 pedagang. Pada tahun 2019 jumlah pedagang yang membayar zakat perniagaan di kota Banda Aceh sebanyak 95 pedagang. Sedangkan pada tahun 2020 jumlah pedagang yang membayar zakat perniagaan di kota Banda Aceh sebanyak 63 pedagang. Hal tersebut terjadi karena di sebabkan oleh pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda Aceh pada saat ini
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