Abstract
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence sugarcane production and analyze the allocative efficiency of the use of sugarcane production factors. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. The method of determining the research location was determined by purposive sampling. The number of sugarcane farmer respondents involved was 72 farmers. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis which is transformed into a production function of the Cobb-Douglas model. The results of the regression analysis show that the factors that affect sugarcane production in Pucakwangi District, Pati Regency are land, phonska fertilizer and labor factors. Meanwhile, the ZA fertilizer factor has no significant effect on sugarcane production. Allocative efficiency of the use of production factors which include land, phonska fertilizer, ZA fertilizer and labor is not efficient.
Highlights
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence sugarcane production and analyze the allocative efficiency of the use of sugarcane production factors
The method of determining the research location was determined by purposive sampling
The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis which is transformed into a production function of the Cobb-Douglas model
Summary
Pada tahun 2019 Jawa Tengah menyumbang PDB sebesar 1.362,46 triliun rupiah Perkebunan merupakan salah satu subsektor pertanian yang mempunyai peran strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi secara nasional. Salah satu komoditas unggulan perkebunan yang memberikan kontribusi besar pada pencapaian fungsi subsektor perkebunan adalah tanaman tebu. Kabupaten Pati merupakan daerah yang mengusahakan tanaman tebu dengan produksi tertinggi di Jawa Tengah, namun jika diamati telah terjadi penurunan jumlah produksi tebu yang cukup tinggi. Kecamatan Pucakwangi sebagai salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Pati merupakan daerah dengan produksi tebu cukup besar yang menempati urutan keempat serta cenderung mengalami penurunan produksi tiap tahunnya (Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Pati, 2019). ISBN: 978-602-6697-91-2 penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap produksi usahatani tebu dan efisiensi alokatif penggunaan factor produksi usahatani tebu di Kecamatan Pucakwangi Kabupaten Pati
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