Abstract

The FAIR principles articulate the behaviors expected from digital artifacts that are Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable by machines and by people. Although by now widely accepted, the FAIR Principles by design do not explicitly consider actual implementation choices enabling FAIR behaviors. As different communities have their own, often well-established implementation preferences and priorities for data reuse, coordinating a broadly accepted, widely used FAIR implementation approach remains a global challenge. In an effort to accelerate broad community convergence on FAIR implementation options, the GO FAIR community has launched the development of the FAIR Convergence Matrix. The Matrix is a platform that compiles for any community of practice, an inventory of their self-declared FAIR implementation choices and challenges. The Convergence Matrix is itself a FAIR resource, openly available, and encourages voluntary participation by any self-identified community of practice (not only the GO FAIR Implementation Networks). Based on patterns of use and reuse of existing resources, the Convergence Matrix supports the transparent derivation of strategies that optimally coordinate convergence on standards and technologies in the emerging Internet of FAIR Data and Services.

Highlights

  • The FAIR Principles were published in 2016 [1], broad community-wide discussions around FAIR implementations are only beginning to emerge

  • In an effort to accelerate broad community convergence on FAIR implementation options, the GO FAIR community has launched the development of the FAIR Convergence Matrix

  • Over several decades the W3C and especially working groups of its former Semantic Web Activity [6] and current Data Activity [7], have developed technologies such as the Web Ontology Language [8] which implement some of the FAIR principles

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The FAIR Principles were published in 2016 [1], broad community-wide discussions around FAIR implementations are only beginning to emerge. In the limit of this process, numerous FAIR implementation choices could evolve into broadly accepted default standards and make it increasingly straightforward for anyone to create and exchange FAIR digital artifacts Default standards, if they could be encouraged to emerge, would create opportunities for service providers (be they public or private) to invest in scalable solutions. Owing to the dynamic and rapidly evolving landscape of standards and technologies, the Matrix will be accessible in real-time, and will trigger alerts that are appropriate for different stakeholders As it develops, the FAIR Convergence Matrix will provide an informative global overview of the community practices that are in use to implement FAIR data and services. The European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) FAIR working group [14] could use the Convergence Matrix to assess the current usage of existing Persistent Identifier services to better formulate its own recommendations for the EOSC. · Deliver a comprehensive inventory of standards needed when formulating FAIR maturity indicators and evaluation/certification systems to assess the levels of FAIRness among digital resources

DEVELOPMENT OF THE FAIR CONVERGENCE MATRIX
FAIR CONVERGENCE MATRIX ANALYTICS
CONVERGENCE MATRIX DEVELOPMENT ROADMAP
OUTLOOK
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