Abstract

CO2 corrosion is one of the most common corrosion forms in the process of oil and gas field development and oil and gas gathering and transportation. In the process of natural gas gathering and transportation, the problem of pipeline corrosion caused by CO2 is widespread, which often leads to serious local thinning, even perforation and fracture of the pipe body. Once it occurs, it will cause great economic losses and disastrous consequences to the actual production. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the mechanism of CO2 corrosion and analyze the influencing factors of CO2 corrosion in order to prevent the safety accidents and improve the efficiency of natural gas transportation. In this paper, a natural gas pipeline wall perforation failure analysis as an example, the sample from the natural gas pipeline corrosion product morphology and composition of micro analysis, and the CO2 corrosion mechanism, influencing factors and other aspects are described in detail.

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