Abstract

A novel selective and sensitive colorimetric receptor 1 (1, 10-phenanthroline-2, 9-dialdehyde bis-(-p-nitrophenylureasemicarbo-hydrazone)) based on urea showing distinctive color fading phenomenon towards H2PO4− ion was reported. Fancifully, the recognition process of receptor 1 to H2PO4− was not interfered by the existence of others anions. We have probed the binding mechanism of 1-H2PO4− that H2PO4− ion induced competitive hydrogen binding process via intramolecular hydrogen-bond by UV–vis, fluorescence, 1H NMR titrations and ESI-MS experiments.

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