Factors Affecting the Performance of Emergency Logistics in Disaster Areas: Focusing on the Corona Case in Wuhan, China and Implications for Korean Emergency Logistics Management

Abstract

Purpose - This study, against the backdrop of the city of Wuhan, China, where COVID-19 first appeared, examines the factors that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of emergency logistics through empirical research on relief organizations that support Wuhan, China, during the fight against COVID-19. This study also studies how the government’s control situation affects the effectiveness and efficiency of emergency logistics. Design/Methodology/Approach - We employed a quantitative research method using survey data collected in Wuhan, China. This paper tested five hypotheses which assumes the effect of transportation system, inter-organizational cooperation, emergency logistics center location and demand and inventory management on the emergency logistics performance. In addition, we also examined a moderating role of government control on those hypothesized relationships. Findings - We found that transportation system, inter-organizational cooperation, emergency logistics center location and demand and inventory management affected the emergency logisitcs performance positively, and government control have moderated those reloationships partially. Research Implications - This findings may give meaningful insights on successful management of emergency logistics in Korea.