Factors Affecting the Motivation of Religious Conversion: Evidence in Vietnam

Abstract

This study investigates the motivations behind religious conversion in Vietnam, focusing on political, historical, personal, psychological, and socioeconomic factors. The research uses a quantitative approach to examine how external socio-political changes, personal life events, and religious influences shape individuals' decisions to convert. It highlights the dynamic responsiveness of religious beliefs to societal shifts and the profound impact of individual experiences on spiritual orientation. The study also explores the role of communal religious aspects and psychological well-being in the conversion process. While revealing the complexity of religious conversion in Vietnam's unique context, the study acknowledges methodological limitations and suggests future research directions, including qualitative analysis and cross-cultural studies. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the multifaceted nature of religious conversion, emphasizing its individual, societal, and cultural dimensions.