Abstract

The number of single consumers in Korea has recently undergone a rapid increase, making this demographic a major consumer market. Through this study, we attempt to better understand this group by focusing on single consumers’ decision-making and the factors influencing their fashion purchases. To this end, we investigate the relationships between feelings of self-consciousness, information search tendencies, decision-making, and post-purchase satisfaction of single-person households after fashion purchases. Data were obtained from 717 questionnaire responses from individuals aged 20–49 years from single-person households. The results of the study showed that the relationship between private self-consciousness and introverted information searches was stronger than that between private self-consciousness and extroverted information searches. The relationship between public self-consciousness and extroverted information searches was stronger than that between public self-consciousness and introverted information searches. In addition, introverted information searches had a positive relationship with self-determination, while extroverted information searches were significantly related only to non-self-determination. Finally, the positive relationship between satisfaction and self-determination was stronger than that between satisfaction and non-self-determination. Overall, the study identified important factors affecting the decision-making process of single Koreans. These findings are vital for Korean fashion marketers, and managerial suggestions are included to implement marketing strategies to target single people.

Highlights

  • The increase in single-person households in Korea is a notable phenomenon affecting the fashion business, and diverse markets have arisen targeting these households (Byun 2015; Choi 2016; Kim 2015a, b; Lee 2016)

  • This study investigates the decision-making of single Korean adults with regard to fashion consumer behavior

  • This study investigates the relationships between self-consciousness, information search tendencies, decision-making, and post-purchase satisfaction for fashion purchases in single-person households

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Summary

Introduction

The increase in single-person households in Korea is a notable phenomenon affecting the fashion business, and diverse markets have arisen targeting these households (Byun 2015; Choi 2016; Kim 2015a, b; Lee 2016). The number of single-person households rose from 6.9% in 1985 to 27.2% in 2015 and is expected to increase to 36.3% by 2045 (Park 2018). By 2019, single-person households are expected to outnumber multi-family households (Jang 2018). Given their increasing number and importance in many consumer markets, studies have examined single consumers’ food, furniture, and leisure purchasing behavior (Kang 2013; Kim et al 2015b; Lee and Hwang Fash Text (2019) 6:32. There have been very few studies focusing on single consumers’ fashion purchases

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