Abstract

Laboratory studies were carried out to determine which factors influence the survival and growth of coliforms, particularly Klebsiella pneumoniae, in drinking water distribution systems. Tubercle material scraped from the lumen of distribution pipes adversely affected the maintenance of a free available chlorine residual and supported K. pneumoniae growth. The pH of the water markedly influenced the survival of bacteria; 50 percent of the organisms survived at least 22 hours at pH 7.3 and 7.9, whereas 50 percent of the organisms survived only 1 hour at pH 9.0. The addition of lime to the raw water was an effective method of pH and bacteria control. The addition of more than 5 mg/L lime to the raw water caused at least 99 percent reduction in K. pneumoniae levels. The lime addition method was successfully employed to control the growth of this bacterium in the distribution system at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.