Abstract

We introduce Mellin amplitudes for correlation functions of k scalar operators and one operator with spin in conformal field theories (CFT) in general dimension. We show that Mellin amplitudes for scalar operators have simple poles with residues that factorize in terms of lower point Mellin amplitudes, similarly to what happens for scattering amplitudes in flat space. Finally, we study the flat space limit of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, and generalize a formula relating CFT Mellin amplitudes to scattering amplitudes of the bulk theory, including particles with spin.

Highlights

  • We introduce Mellin amplitudes for correlation functions of k scalar operators and one operator with spin in conformal field theories (CFT) in general dimension

  • We show that Mellin amplitudes for scalar operators have simple poles with residues that factorize in terms of lower point Mellin amplitudes, to what happens for scattering amplitudes in flat space

  • Mellin amplitudes are an alternative representation of conformal correlation functions that are analogous to scattering amplitudes

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Summary

Introduction

Mellin amplitudes are an alternative representation of conformal correlation functions that are analogous to scattering amplitudes. We shall show that the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) leads to the factorization of the residues of the poles of Mellin amplitudes. As explained in [3] (section 2.1), for each primary operator Op, with dimension ∆ and spin J, that appears in the OPE (1.1), the Mellin amplitude has an infinite sequence of poles. K a=1 pa approaches the mass shell, p2 + M 2 = 0, of a particle in the theory The residue of this pole factorizes in terms of lower point scattering amplitudes.

Factorization of scattering amplitudes
Scattering amplitudes for spinning particles
Factorization on a vector particle
Factorization on a spin 2 particle
Factorization on a spin J particle
Mellin representations for tensor operators
Tensor operator
Conserved currents
Factorization from the shadow operator formalism
Factorization from the conformal Casimir equation
Factorization for scalar exchange
Factorization for vector exchange
Stress-energy tensor
Factorization for general spin J exchange
Factorization of the four point function
Flat space limit of AdS
Simple local interaction
Generic local interaction
Conclusion
A Factorization from the shadow operator formalism
Factorization on a scalar operator
Factorization on a vector operator
Factorization on a spin 2 operator
Llm1l2
Integration over one point
Conformal integral — integrating over two points
Constrained Mellin integral identity
Full Text
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