Abstract

The research work was conducted at the Artificial Insemination Center under the Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to compare the efficacy between Egg Yolk Citrate (EYC) and Tris diluter for frozen semen production in Black Bengal buck. The parameters of semen characteristics included volume per ejaculate (ml), percentage of individual motility (progressive), normal and live sperm and sperm concentration (billion/ml). After dilution with EYC extender, It revealed from statistical analysis of frozen semen that individual bucks had significant effect (p<0.05) on sperm motility and but insignificant on motility after cooling with and without glycerol. In the same way, with Tris diluter, it was insignificant (p>0.05) on diluted semen motility and motility after cooling with and without glycerol. Motility and morphology of the sperm after equilibration and thawing showed insignificant difference among the bucks using EYC diluter. On the contrary, variation in the motility after equilibration and thawing was found significant (p<0.05) using Tris diluter and insignificant on normal and live sperm percentages. After insemination with frozen buck semen, productivity or conception rate was found significantly (p<0.01) higher (60.37%) in Tris than that of EYC diluter (43.75%). On the other hand, the productivity when compared among bucks within the diluter, the variation was not found significant (p>0.05).The productivity found both in Tris and EYC diluter is almost similar to abundantly used Triladyl diluter (58.25). It is concluded that tris diluter might be used as the alternative to the Tryladil diluter though further study is to be needed for more confirmation.
 Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.5(3): 341-350, December 2018

Highlights

  • Various factors like breeding soundness of male, semen quality sexual health of female, suitable diluters used etc. among others, play an important role in an Artificial Insemination (AI) program

  • It revealed from statistical analysis that the motility after equilibration and live sperm percentages differed significantly (p

  • No significant variation was found on normal sperm percentages

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Various factors like breeding soundness of male, semen quality sexual health of female, suitable diluters used etc. among others, play an important role in an AI program. It is well established that the selection of good quality bucks and their widespread use could improve the overall production potential of goats (Husain, 2007). To conduct frozen semen production, selection of suitable diluter is essential to test the efficacy. Considering the little work on this topic, this research has been taken to select suitable and economic diluter for frozen semen production taking into account the semen attributes. It seems rationale to compare the cryo-survival of spermatozoa considering characters with different diluters in the preservation of buck semen. The development of suitable extender for preserving buck semen is essential for adoption of AI in goat. Suitable extender determines the prolificacy of black Bengal does. It is stable, economic and easy to prepare

MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
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