Abstract

An effective machine learning implementation means that artificial intelligence has tremendous potential to help and automate financial threat assessment for commercial firms and credit agencies. The scope of this study is to build a predictive framework to help the credit bureau by modelling/assessing the credit card delinquency risk. Machine learning enables risk assessment by predicting deception in large imbalanced data by classifying the transaction as normal or fraudster. In case of fraud transaction, an alert can be sent to the related financial organization that can suspend the release of payment for particular transaction. Of all the machine learning models such as RUSBoost, decision tree, logistic regression, multilayer perceptron, K-nearest neighbor, random forest, and support vector machine, the overall predictive performance of customized RUSBoost is the most impressive. The evaluation metrics used in the experimentation are sensitivity, specificity, precision, F scores, and area under receiver operating characteristic and precision recall curves. Datasets used for training and testing of the models have been taken from kaggle.com.

Highlights

  • For this study, the term “credit” refers to a method of e-commerce without having funds

  • A credit card is a thin, rectangular metal or plastic block provided by the banking institution, allowing card users to borrow cash to pay for products and services

  • E RUSBoost given by Seiffert et al [48, 49] has been modified by the authors here in this research work. e rounded rectangles at steps 2d, 2e, 3a, 3b, and 4 show the customization proposed by the authors here, which has resulted in comparatively better outcomes

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Summary

Introduction

The term “credit” refers to a method of e-commerce without having funds. A credit card is a thin, rectangular metal or plastic block provided by the banking institution, allowing card users to borrow cash to pay for products and services. E credit card issuer often offers its customers a line of credit (LOC), allowing them to lend cash withdrawals. E use of credit cards is vital these days, and it plays a significant role in e-commerce and online funds transfer [3, 4]. E ever-increasing use of credit cards has posed many threats to the users and the companies issuing such cards.

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