Abstract

A well-dispersed Au nanoparticle grown on carbon nanofibers (AuNPs/CNFs) with excellent electroanalytical activity and sensitivity towards the detection of heavy metal ions was synthesized via electrospinning technology and in situ thermal reduction. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show that a large amount of AuNPs with a diameter of 5–15nm was homogenously distributed on the surface of the nanofibers. The AuNPs/CNFs hybrids modified electrode was utilized as the working electrode for the simultaneous detection of heavy metal ions such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ through the square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) method. The electrochemical results indicate that the simultaneous detection of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ with a low concentration of 0.1μM can be obtained. This work may provide an easy way to construct electrochemical sensors for the quick detection of trace heavy metal ions.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call