Abstract

Hierarchical porous materials exhibit a superb adsorptive performance owing to the merits of large surface area. In this work, novel uniform Ba(B2Si2O8) microspheres with hierarchical porous nanostrucrure constructed by ultrathin nanosheets have been prepared through a facile hydrothermal method using dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres as sacrificial-template, and the corresponding formation mechanism was also proposed. XRD, FT-IR, SEM and TEM techniques were used to characterize prepared samples. The as-fabricated Ba(B2Si2O8) microsphere exhibited excellent absorption performance for triphenylmethane (TPM) dyes because of its large surface area and the abundant porosity, which can selectively adsorb for acid fuchsin (AF), malachite green (MG), and basic fuchsin (BF) with the adsorption capacities of 2460.54, 992.24 and 57.95 mg g−1, which are much higher than those of most reported adsorbent materials. The adsorption process was found to comply with the pseudo-second-order rate equation and Freundlich adsorption model. Moreover, the competitive adsorption, adsorption thermodynamics, and recycling performance were also investigated, respectively. Due to its larger adsorption capacity and good reusability, Ba(B2Si2O8) microsphere could be considered as a highly efficient absorbent for triphenylmethane dyes from pollutional water.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.