Abstract

Recognition of facial expression has many potential applications that have attracted the researcher’s attention during the last decade. Taking out of features, is an important step in the analysis of expression that contributes to a quick and accurate recognition of expression, i.e., happiness, surprise and disgust, sadness, anger, and fear are expressions of the faces. Facial expressions are most frequently used to interpret human emotions. Two categories contain a range of different emotions: positive emotions and non-positive emotions. Face Detection, Extraction, Classification, and Recognition are major steps used in the proposed system. The proposed segmentation techniques are applied and compared to determine which method is appropriate for splitting the mouth region, and then the mouth region can be extracted using techniques for stretching contrasts and segmenting the image. After the extraction of the mouth area, the facial emotions are graded in the face picture region of the extracted mouth based on white pixel values. The Supervisory Learning Approach is widely used for face identification algorithms and it takes more computation time and effort. It may also give incorrect class labels in the classification process. For this reason, supervised learning and reinforcement learning is being used. In general, it will be like a trial-and-error method that is, in the training process it tries to learn and produce expected results. It was specified accordingly. Reinforcement learning always tries to enhance the results.

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