Abstract
It is well known that the water flux and antifouling performance of polyamide (PA) membrane are strongly associated with their surface characters, especially for surface hydrophilicity, roughness, and charge. In this study, a zwitterionic surface TFC reverse osmosis (RO) membrane was fabricated by small molecule 3-bromopropionic (3-BPA) modification on the pristine membrane that fabricated through interfacial polymerization (IP) technique using a new aqueous monomer 4-morpholinobenzene-1,3-diamine (MpMPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC). The as-fabricated RO membranes were well analyzed by various techniques, that the zwitterionic MpMPD-PA membrane surface exhibited greatly enhanced hydrophilicity with water contact angle of 28.1° and surface roughness as low as 26.0 nm. The water permeability of membrane MpMPD-PA reached 1.65 L m−2 h−1 bar−1, which exhibited ~24% increase compared to our lab-made MPD membrane, meanwhile kept a high NaCl rejection of 97.8%. In addition, the dynamic fouling experiments illustrated that the zwitterionic surface RO membrane possess excellent fouling resistance to protein BSA, polysaccharides SA, and surfactant SDS. Therefore, this work provide a simple and convenient way to fabricate novel zwitterionic surface RO membrane with high performance from the molecular level design.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
