Abstract

Pumpless microfluidic systems are easy-to-use devices that can be used toculture cells that are sensitive to mechanical shear, such as lymphatic endothelial cells. However, previously developed pumpless systems either provide unidirectional shear where the cell culture medium is discarded, or bidirectional shearthat produces endothelial cell cultures with disease characteristics. Here, we describe a PDMS-based system that produces cyclically rising and falling shear that is unidirectional, similar to what has been reported in lymphatic vessels. The system canrecirculate cell culture medium, making it possible for proteins and growth factors produced by the cell culture to remain in circulation. In addition, we describe the custom-made rotating platform that we used to create this unique flow pattern. Using this rotating platform,the microfluidicdevice can be used to grow confluent layers of lymphatic endothelial cells under physiologically relevant growth conditions.

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