Abstract
Broadband ultrasound imaging is capable of achieving superior resolution in clinical applications. An effective and easy way of manufacturing broadband transducers is desired for these applications. In this work, a partial composite in which the piezoelectric plate is mechanically graded with a number of rectangular grooves is introduced. Finite element analysis (FEA) demonstrated that the partial composite could easily obtain multiple resonant modes, resulting in a broadband time domain response. Experimental tests were carried out to validate the theoretical results. Based upon the FEA designs, several single-element transducers were fabricated using either a non-diced ceramic or a diced partial composite. A superior bandwidth of 92% was achieved by the partial composite transducer when compared to a bandwidth of 56% produced by the non-diced ceramic transducer.
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