Abstract

Si@polyaniline-based activated-carbon (Si@P-AC) composites, consisting of porous polyaniline-based carbon layers, were synthesized via in-situ polymerization, high-temperature sintering, and steam activation utilizing silicon and aniline. Our experimental results demonstrate that Si@P-AC60 composites, prepared via steam activation at 700[Formula: see text]C for 60 min, exhibit superior rate and cycling performance. At current densities of 100, 200, 300, 500, and 1000 mA⋅g[Formula: see text], the discharge-specific capacities of Si@P-AC60 are 1617, 1133, 1005, 855, and 679 mAh⋅g[Formula: see text], respectively. Additionally, the specific capacity retention rate reaches 75.5% when the current density returns to 100 mA⋅g[Formula: see text], with the specific capacity recovering to 1221 mAh⋅g[Formula: see text]. This extraordinary electrochemical performance can be attributed to the improved electron and ion transport channels provided by the polyaniline-based activated-carbon (P-AC) coating on the surface of silicon particles.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.