Abstract

Abstract Background Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) was originally designed and used in colorectal surgery. Recently there were some related reports of its implementation on esophageal cancer surgery, mainly adenocarcinoma. This study is to determine if ERAS can be effectively and safely applied to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Asian population. Methods In early 2012, our perioperative management protocol was reinvented and has been implemented thereafter. So two groups of patients were set up and compared. Group A is the patients operated on before 2012, managed by the old protocol. Group B is the patients managed under the new protocol. Their demographics, complications, hospital stay and charges were reviewed and analysed. Results Group A 65 patients. Group B 61 patients. The ventilator days, ICU stay and postoperative stay were statistically shorter in group B. There was no hospital mortality in either groups. No increase of complications was noted in group B. The hospital charges in group B were lower although statistically insignificant. Conclusion The new protocol of perioperative care is safe and effectively enhanced the postoperative recovery after esophagectomy and reconstruction for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Table 1. Clinical protocol for group A and B POD, post-operative day; ICU, intensive care unit; TPN, total parenteral nutrition; J-P drain, Jackson-Pratt drain; N/S, normal saline; CVC, central venous catheter; NG, nasogastric tube; OR, operating room; NPO, nil per os; IV, intravenous; PCA, patient control analgesia. Disclosure All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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