Abstract

At present, a microchannel heat exchanger is requested to achieve high efficiency in small size energy equipments. In order to clarify the heat transfer mechanism in a microchannel heat exchanger, knowledge on the thermal hydraulic characteristics of condensation flow in the channels is essential. However, study on the thermal hydraulic characteristics of condensation flow in a microchannel is hardly conducted except visualization of flow patterns. Objectives of the present study are to estimate the heat transfer performance of the present device and to observe the condensation behavior of vapor flow to clarify the thermal hydraulic characteristics of condensation in a capillary tube. As the results, it is confirmed that the microchannel heat exchanger realizes heat exchange of 7 kW when phase change is included. In a single capillary glass tube as a simulated unit microchannel, the annular flow, injection flow and bubble flow in a capillary tube are observed.

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