Abstract

Intraocular eye cancer diagnosis is based on ophthalmic examination, patient history, A/B scan ultrasonography, fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography, and optical coherence tomography. Ocular tumors can be generally divided into the categories that appear below. These cancers can arise in children or adults. I. Intraocular tumors of childhood A. Retinal tumors -1. Retinoblastoma B. Iris and ciliary body lesions -1. Medulloepithelioma C. Choroidal and RPE lesions -1. Congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium -2. Combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium -3. Congenital melanocytosis D. Other benign tumors II. Intraocular tumors in adults A. Choroidal and RPE lesions -1. Choroidal nevus -2. Choroidal melanoma B. Iris and ciliary body lesions -1. Fuchs adenoma -2. Iris nevus -3. Ciliary body nevus -4. Iris melanoma -5. Ciliary body melanoma C. Metastatic disease to the choroid III. Vascular tumors A. Retinal capillary hemangioma B. Retinal cavernous hemangioma C. Choroidal hemangioma Clinics and pathology

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