Abstract
Conditions of Cu(II), Zn(II), Ni(II), Co(II), and Fe(III) ions extraction (pH values, effect of reagent amount) with symmetrical 1,2-diacylhydrazines derived from straight-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids and α-branched higher carboxylic acids Versatic-10 were studied. The separation coefficients of element pairs and pH of half extraction were calculated. The values of [Cu(II)]: [reagent] ratios in extracted complexes were determined. 1,2-Diacylhydrazines were shown to be more selective extractants toward nonferrous metal ions as compared with carboxylic acids, while the branching and elongation of alkyl chain in the reagents enhances their extraction properties and compatibility with hydrocarbon solvents.
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