Abstract

We point out that a cold dark matter condensate made of gauge bosons from an extra hidden U(1) sector—dubbed hidden photons—can create a small, oscillating electric density current. Thus, they could also be searched for in the recently proposed LC-circuit setup conceived for axion cold dark matter search by Sikivie, Sullivan and Tanner. We estimate the sensitivity of this setup for hidden-photon cold dark matter and we find it could cover a sizable, so far unexplored parameter space.

Highlights

  • Nowadays, direct dark matter searches are mainly taking two alternative and complementary routes: one of them aims to detect high-mass candidates—so-called Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs)—exploiting scattering experiments [1], and the other one looks for light mass candidates— so-called Weakly Interacting Slim Particles (WISPs)—using precision experiments and strong magnetic fields [2].Among WISPs, the axion is a prime candidate

  • We estimate the sensitivity of this setup for hidden-photon cold dark matter and we find it could cover a sizable, so far unexplored parameter space

  • In this study we want to revisit the proposal made by Sikivie, Sullivan and Tanner [20], in which they explore the particular form taken by the Maxwell equations if the axion cold dark matter (CDM) is present

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Summary

Introduction

Direct dark matter searches are mainly taking two alternative and complementary routes: one of them aims to detect high-mass candidates—so-called Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs)—exploiting scattering experiments [1], and the other one looks for light mass candidates— so-called Weakly Interacting Slim Particles (WISPs)—using precision experiments and strong magnetic fields [2]. In this study we want to revisit the proposal made by Sikivie, Sullivan and Tanner [20], in which they explore the particular form taken by the Maxwell equations if the axion CDM is present This new setup has interesting features; the first is the simplicity of the idea, namely an LC-circuit carrying an electric current generated by CDM axions in an external magnetic field. The aim of this letter is to show that hidden-photon CDM can provide an oscillating electric current, without the need of an external electromagnetic field, which can act as a source for the proposed experiment [20] This setup can hunt for these particles.

Essentials of the axion search with an LC-circuit
Connection with hidden photons
Conclusions
Full Text
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