Abstract

In this work, the external switching dynamics of a Fabry-Perot etalon are studied via optical bistability system simulation. The simulated set-up of this investigation consists of two laser beams; the first beam is continuous (CW) which is considered as a biasing beam and capable of holding the bistable system for a certain range, which we are interested in, from a point that is very close self-switching to a point where the switching is unachievable. The second beam is modulated by passing the first beam through an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) to produce pulses with a minimum rise time and is used as an external source (coherent switching). In this work, we obtained the optical bistable loops by applying absorption coefficient (α) = 20cm-1, e sample etalon thickness (D) = 110μm, forward mirror reflectivity (Rf) = 0.6, and backward mirror reflectivity (Rb) = 0.95. The steady state characteristic of an initial detuning of the cavity (φ0) = 0.8 was studied at the conditions of no external input pulse intensity (M(t) = 0) and switching that takes place at Is(ON)= 0.57mW and Is(OFF) = 0.4mW.

Highlights

  • The phenomenon of optical bistability (OB) is interesting both in the physical systems involved and in light of potentially exciting applications

  • Optical hysteresis in cavities containing gain media are not considered within the current discussions even though some of them were proposed and observed earlier

  • The switching of the devices in either direction of ON or OFF with external pulses and keeping the input intensity constant is very desirable in many applications

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Summary

Introduction

The phenomenon of optical bistability (OB) is interesting both in the physical systems involved and in light of potentially exciting applications. ‫ديظاميكية التحويل الخارجي لطحاكاة نظام بصري ثظائي الاستق اررية‬

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