Abstract

The use of external injection in plasma acceleration is attractive due to the high control over the electron beam parameters, which can be tailored to meet the plasma requirements and therefore preserve its quality during acceleration. However, using this technique requires an extremely fine synchronization between the driver and witness beams. In this paper, we present a new scheme for external injection in a laser-driven plasma accelerator that would allow, for the first time, sub-femtosecond timing jitter between laser pulse and electron beam.

Highlights

  • Over the last decades, laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (LWFA) [1] has been positioned as a possible alternative to conventional RF technology for future compact accelerators

  • One of the proposed methods for improving the beam quality is to use an external injection scheme, where the electron beam is provided by an external RF linac, rather than produced within the plasma

  • Operating a plasma accelerator with external injection brings in new technical challenges

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (LWFA) [1] has been positioned as a possible alternative to conventional RF technology for future compact accelerators. One of the proposed methods for improving the beam quality is to use an external injection scheme, where the electron beam is provided by an external RF linac, rather than produced within the plasma. This allows a better control of the beam properties so that the emittance and energy spread growth during acceleration can be minimized by properly shaping [10] and matching [11,12] the beam into the plasma. Operating a plasma accelerator with external injection brings in new technical challenges It requires an extremely low timing jitter between the drive laser and witness beam. Due to the small size of the accelerating plasma buckets (typically on the order of 10 – 100 μm) and the steep field gradients in them, an accuracy on the femtosecond level is required, smaller than what is available today in state-of-the-art setups

A SCHEME FOR TIMING JITTER COMPENSATION
Simulation Results
CONCLUSION
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