Abstract
Muhammad Shan1*, Zulqurnain Khan1*, Ummara Waheed1, Gulzar Akhtar2 and Zarmeena Amjad1 Author Affiliations 1Institute of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, MNS University of Agriculture Multan, Pakistan 2Department of Horticulture, MNS University of Agriculture Multan, Pakistan Received: April 26, 2021 | Published: May 05, 2021 Corresponding author: Muhammad Shan, Institute of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, MNS University of Agriculture Multan, Old Shujabad Road, Multan-60000 Pakistan Zulqurnain Khan, Institute of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, MNS University of Agriculture Multan, Old Shujabad Road, Multan-60000 Pakistan DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2021.35.005722
Highlights
Viruses are dominating on the earth as a competitor of humanity as a parasite and replicating their genetic material in their hosts [1]
The industry often has out breaks of several disorders, like bacterial bronchitis, avian influenza, chicken-like anemia, and Newcastle disease virus (NDV)
In the present study, N. benthamiana plants were used as a model for genetic transformation and the evaluation of NDV epitope production
Summary
Viruses are dominating on the earth as a competitor of humanity as a parasite and replicating their genetic material in their hosts [1]. Healthy food of a high quality at reasonable commercial prices is the priority of the consumers. There are different sources of meat proteins in the world, but chicken meat is the cheapest among them. Fast food restaurants like Fri Chicks, McDonald’s, Forks & Knives, and Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) in Pakistan have significantly increased their chicken consumption during the last years. It is estimated that the total annual revenue of Pakistan’s poultry industry is Rs. 1168 billion. The industry often has out breaks of several disorders, like bacterial bronchitis, avian influenza, chicken-like anemia, and NDV
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