Abstract

Plasmid DNA containing EDF subunit cDNA and mouse dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) cDNA was transfected into CHO DHFR − cells by the calcium-phosphate method. DHFR positive transformants secreted recombinant EDF (r-EDF) constitutively in an active form and accumulated it in the conditioned medium. Furthermore, cells which were resistant to methotrexate (MTX: 0.5μM) secreted r-EDF up to 1μg/ml. r-EDF was identical to natural EDF (n-EDF) produced by human acute monocytic leukemia cell line, THP-1, as regards its dimeric structure and a biological activity.

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