Abstract

Two exponentially fitted and trigonometrically fitted explicit two-derivative Runge-Kutta-Nyström (TDRKN) methods are being constructed. Exponentially fitted and trigonometrically fitted TDRKN methods have the favorable feature that they integrate exactly second-order systems whose solutions are linear combinations of functions {exp⁡(wx),exp⁡(-wx)} and {sin⁡(wx),cos⁡(wx)} respectively, when w∈R, the frequency of the problem. The results of numerical experiments showed that the new approaches are more efficient than existing methods in the literature.

Highlights

  • We consider the numerical solution of the general second-order initial value problems (IVPs) of the following form: y󸀠󸀠 (x) = f (x, y, y󸀠), y (x0) = y0, (1)

  • These lead to our new method, an explicit exponentially fitted two-derivative Runge-Kutta-Nystrom (TDRKN) two-stage fourth-order method denoted as EFTDRKN4(2)

  • These lead to our new explicit exponentially fitted explicit TDRKN three-stage fifth-order method denoted as EFTDRKN5(3)

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Summary

Introduction

Many well-known researchers have constructed Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods (RKN) for solving (1) by using numerous techniques, for instance, exponentially fitted and trigonometrically fitted techniques. Van de Vyver [14] constructed the embedded pair of exponentially fitted RKN methods to solve orbital problems. Mathematical Problems in Engineering fitted RKN methods based on Garcia and Hairer methods of orders four and five, respectively, for periodic IVPs. Demba et al [21] constructed a 5(4) pair of embedded trigonometrically fitted RKN method for solving second-order IVPs where the solutions are oscillatory.

Exponentially Fitted TDRKN Methods
V4 645120
Trigonometrically Fitted TDRKN Methods
Trigonometrically Fitted TDRKN Method of Order
Analysis of Convergence and Stability of the Method
Problems Tested and Numerical Results
Discussion and Conclusion
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