Abstract

In this study, advanced aluminium metal matrix hybrid surface composites were synthesized using the five-pass friction stir processing (FSP) technique. A blend of Hybrid reinforcement particles, silicon carbide and cerium oxide, were incorporated into the Al-5052 matrix at varying SiC: CeO2 ratios of 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, and 0:100. The multi-pass FSP methodology ensured thorough mixing and uniform nanoparticle distribution, resulting in tailored microstructures. The optimal 75:25 SiC: CeO2 ratio exhibited superior microstructural, anti-corrosion, and tribological properties, with the lowest wear rates of 8.3×10−9 and 8.8×10−9 mm3/m at 15N and 25N loads, respectively, and the lowest corrosion rate of 8.06mm per year compared to other hybrid blends.

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