Abstract

In the past years, most traditional item analysis only analyses difficulty and discrimination of each item, and test analysis only analyses overall test reliability and validity. As a result, EFL educators are lack of information on students’ response data for both students’ learning styles and item types in test questions preparation. Thus, the study presents the various item types of the English achievement assessment of Junior High School Students in Taiwan, and illustrates the various learning styles of the EFL students. The participants were randomly selected from one thousand four hundred and forty two junior high school students, who participated in Taiwan Assessment of Student Achievement in Junior High School English (TASA) held by National Academy for Educational Research (NAER). The data was analyzed based on the dichotomous scoring and the Student-Problem Chart Analysis. The result of Caution Index for Students shows that high achievement students account for one third of the sample students. However, the other students were classified as learning abnormality, inattention learning, and lack of learning adequateness, insufficiency learning, and lack of academic ability. Also, the result of caution index for problems shows that the test items of English Achievement Assessment were capable of measuring the English achievements of junior high school student and it also can differentiate high achievers from the low achiever in Taiwan. To improve the further test question preparation, only partial revisions are suggested for National Academy for Educational Research (NAER).

Highlights

  • The educational process consists of instruction objectives, learning process, and assessment [18]

  • The purpose of this study aims to explore the various item types of the English Achievement Assessment of Junior High School students in Taiwan, and to describe the various learning styles of the junior high school students

  • The total participants for this study were one thousand four hundred and forty two junior high school students and they were randomly selected from eight thousand five hundred and eighty seven junior high school students, who participated in 2013 Taiwan Assessment of Student Achievement in Junior High School (TASA, 2013) held by National Academy for Educational Research (NAER, 2013)

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Summary

Introduction

The educational process consists of instruction objectives, learning process, and assessment [18]. The key components of the instructional activities should include determining the teaching objectives, assessing the starting behaviors, implementation of teaching activities, and assessment. In this viewpoint, the assessment is a feedback relay station for student counseling and remedial instruction [2] [6] [7]. In Taiwan, English is regarded as compulsory subject for junior high school students. Students are required to take English classes for three to four hours each week in junior high school. Students are required to participant in Taiwan Assessment of Student Achievement in Junior High School English held by National Academy for Educational Research (NAER) each year.

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