Abstract
The ice-melting process inside water-filled beverageware is studied experimentally, theoretically, and numerically. An ice body is immersed in warm fresh water in different-shaped glass cups. The ice body eventually melts due to heat transfer from the warmer fluid to the ice. As the ice melts and cools the surrounding fluid, it promotes complex time-dependent laminar flows characterized by a vertical downward jet beneath the ice body and rotating convective cells in the fluid domain. Experimental results obtained through dye visualization, particle image velocity, and local temperature measurements show that the size and number of the rotating cells, jet velocity, and melting time of the ice depend significantly on the shape of the beverageware. A one-dimensional analytical solution reproduces qualitatively the hydrodynamical and thermal boundary layers close to the ice body. Further, a two-dimensional numerical model correctly captures the main features of the experimental observations.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.