Abstract
Recently, natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) have been developed rapidly in China. ″Chinese consensus of NOSES in colorectal neoplasm (2017)″ and ″International consensus of NOSES in colorectal neoplasm (2017)″ were published, which played important roles in regulating clinical practice of NOSES in China and even all over the world. However, with the improvment of NOSES, the colorectal NOSES has experienced an great progress. In this context, based on the consensus of 2017, the new verson of ″Chinese consensus of NOSES in colorectal neoplasm (2019)″ is revised and published, the theoretical and technical system of NOSES for colorectal cancer is improved in this new consensus in order to better guide clinical practice. Key words: Colorectal neoplasms; Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery; Transanal specimen extraction; Transvaginal specimen extraction; Transoral specimen extraction; Consensus
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