Abstract
Optical caustics and wavefronts of butterfly beams (BBs) derived by using a catastrophe theory determined by potential functions depending on the state and control variables are reported. Due to the high dimensionality for the control variables, BBs can be manipulated into various optical light structures. It is also demonstrated that these curious beams have relatively simple Fourier spectra that can be described as polynomials, and another way to generate BBs from the Fourier spectrum's perspective is provided. The dynamics for BBs are investigated by potential functions. Our experimental results agree well with the theoretical predictions. In addition to micro-manipulation and machining, these novel, to the best of our knowledge, caustic beams will pave the way for creating waveguide structures since they display high-intensity formations that evolve along curved trajectories.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.