Abstract

To investigate the flow field distribution under the interference of multiple wind turbine wakes, two different types of ground-based LiDARs were used to conduct wind measurement experiments in a wind farm. Taking the wake field distribution characteristics of two wind turbines as an example, combined with wind measurement data, the complex wake interference flow field is classified into three typical interference conditions: non-wake, partial wake and full wake. And the wake development characteristics under the above three wake conditions are quantitatively analyzed. The results show that under the condition of non-wake interference, the wakes are independent of each other, the wake recovery rate is basically the same. Under partial wake and full wake interference conditions, the wake center recovery rate of the downstream wind turbine decreases, and the wake recovery rate drops most obviously under the full wake interference condition.

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