Abstract

Shear stress prevalence in in-situ cemented paste backfill (CPB) makes understanding mode-II fracture behaviour and properties vital for the mechanical stability of the backfill structure. This study delves into the effect of cement content on CPB's shear fracture behaviour and properties. Results reveal that higher cement content leads to notable changes in load-displacement characteristics under mode-II loading, including steeper pre-peak slopes, higher peak loads, smaller peak-load displacements, and minimal post-peak resistance. However, increased cement content does not linearly enhance fracture properties. Furthermore, this study proposed predictive models to capture the influence of cement content on the evolutive fracture properties.

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