Abstract

AbstractThe direct contact condensation is an effective way to rapid depressurization for light water reactor, such as pressure suppression pool, for which the characteristic of steam plume is a key parameter to evaluate the efficiency of depressurization. In this paper, a series of visualization experiments are described which investigate the characteristic of steam plume, the influence of jetting direction, air mass fraction, water temperature, diameter of jet on the steam plume were analyzed. The results show that, the dimensionless steam plume length increased with the increase of inlet pressure and water temperature for pure steam submerged jet, a correlation was set up to predict the dimensionless penetration length and the predicted errors were within the band of ±15%. Furthermore, the penetration length decreased with the rise of air mass fraction due to buoyancy force, the penetration length increased with the increase of inlet pressure, and the jet penetration length for vertical jet is longer than horizontal jet about 25% at the same inlet pressure and air mass fraction.

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