Abstract

This study aimed to reveal the interface behavior of iron-based shape memory alloy (Fe-SMA) strips bonded to metallic substrates in order to ensure the integrity of such joints. A series of single lap-shear tests was performed on Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The test results reveal that the bond strength can reach over 70% of the tensile strength of the Fe-SMA and the cohesive failure mode can be realized. It is identified that three energy dissipation mechanisms occurred during the debonding process, indicating that the experimentally obtained bond-slip relations represent more than the energy dissipation by the failure of the adhesive.

Highlights

  • The interface failure of adhesively bonded iron-based shape memory alloy strips (Fe-SMA) joints is crucial to be examined in order to ensure the structural integrity

  • It is identified that three energy dissipation mechanisms occurred during the debonding process, indicating that the experimentally obtained bond-slip relations represent more than the energy dissipation by the failure of the adhesive

  • This paper presents an experimental study on the interface failure behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints

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Summary

Introduction

The interface failure of adhesively bonded iron-based shape memory alloy strips (Fe-SMA) joints is crucial to be examined in order to ensure the structural integrity. A recent cost analysis revealed that even though the current price of Fe-SMA material is higher than that of normal modulus (NM) CFRPs, the end costs of both strengthening solutions are comparable [6] This is mainly attributed to the relatively high cost of the mechanical clamping systems that are required for prestressed CFRP applications [6]. Single lap-shear tests have been typically employed to study the interface behavior of reinforcements, normally CFRP strips, externally bonded to steel structures and mode II bond-slip relations have been obtained based on the experimental measurements for the fracture analysis of the debonding process [16]. Particular emphasis is placed on the effect of nonlinear behavior of the Fe-SMA on the debonding process and the obtained bond-slip relations This test campaign was carried out as a first step towards the development of a prestresssed bonded Fe-SMA solution for vast metallic structures

Fe-SMA activation and prestressing principle
Experimental program
Specimen details and preparation
Test setup
Instrumentation and loading procedure
Test results
Fracture surface examination
Bond strengths
DIC results and post-processing techniques
Load–slip behavior
Axial strain distribution along the Fe-SMA strip
Interfacial shear stress distribution and effective bond length
Bond–slip behavior
The limitations of the obtained bond-slip relations
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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