Abstract

The biologic activity of eight highly purified polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) widely distributed in the human environment was tested in the respiratory tracts of rats. These studies were performed for the examination of carcinogenic activity of the compounds and determination of a dose-response relationship. The lung implantation method was used in 3-month-old female OM rats. A dose-response relationship was obtained for benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), anthanthrene (ANT), benzo[b]fluoranthene (BbF), indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene (IND), benzo[j]fluoranthene (BjF), and benzo[k]fluoranthene (BkF). Benzo[e]pyrene and benzo[ghi]perylene showed no tumor-producing effect in this system when given at doses of 5 mg. The histologic and mathematical evaluations indicated that the investigated compounds had distinct carcinogenic potencies. After probit analysis of the results, the carcinogenic potencies of PAH investigated in the lung implantation model rank as follows: BaP, 1.00; ANT, 0.19; BbF, 0.11; IND, 0.08; BkF, 0.03; and BjF, 0.03.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.