Abstract

In this paper, we studied the impulse turbine of a power station based on the ultrasonic flow measurement method. Efficiency tests were carried out on the nozzle head, nozzle needle and deflector disc spring of the unit before and after the transformation. The results showed that the absolute efficiency of the unit before and after the transformation was basically the same. The efficiency value and economic performance have been improved to a certain extent, and the results obtained by using the ultrasonic method to carry out the unit efficiency test are correct and credible.

Highlights

  • As one of the basic test tasks of the Hydropower unit, the efficiency test of the turbine is an effective method to directly understand the running state of the turbine and master the basic power characteristics of the unit

  • An impulse hydropower unit was used as an example to compare and analyze the efficiency test before and after the modification of the nozzle head, the nozzle needle and the deflector disc spring of the unit using the ultrasonic flow measurement method

  • The results showed that the absolute efficiency change trend before and after the transformation was basically the same, and the efficiency value was improved to a certain extent after the transformation

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Summary

Introduction

As one of the basic test tasks of the Hydropower unit, the efficiency test of the turbine is an effective method to directly understand the running state of the turbine and master the basic power characteristics of the unit. The ultrasonic flow measurement method can be used when measuring the flow in the efficiency test, which has the advantages of strong anti-interference ability and continuous tube installation by using the characteristics of ultrasonic[1,2]. An impulse hydropower unit was used as an example to compare and analyze the efficiency test before and after the modification of the nozzle head, the nozzle needle and the deflector disc spring of the unit using the ultrasonic flow measurement method

Flow measurement principle
Working head measurement
Head conversion
Test conditions
Measuring point layout
Absolute value calculation of efficiency
Economic Evaluation
Error Analysis
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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